Suboxone
What is Suboxone?
Suboxone is a medication comprising two active components, namely buprenorphine and naloxone. Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist that attaches to the same brain receptors as other opioids. Nonetheless, it generates lower euphoria and respiratory depression than full opioid agonists such as fentanyl or heroin. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that obstructs the impacts of opioids and reverses an overdose when used in adequate amounts. Suboxone, when used as directed, can help to decrease cravings and withdrawal symptoms related to opioid addiction.
How does Suboxone work?
Suboxone operates by binding to the brain receptors similar to other opioids, albeit with lesser strength. It mitigates withdrawal symptoms and decreases cravings without eliciting the same euphoric results as other opioids. The inclusion of naloxone in the medication helps prevent misuse or abuse. If someone attempts to inject Suboxone, the naloxone triggers withdrawal symptoms, which serve as a deterrent to prevent abuse.
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Benefits of Suboxone
Suboxone has several benefits that make it an effective treatment option for opioid addiction. Some of the benefits of Suboxone include:
Reduces cravings for opioids
Relieves withdrawal symptoms
Lowers risk of overdose
Increases retention in treatment programs
Improves quality of life
Decreases risk of infectious disease transmission associated with opioid injection (e.g. HIV, hepatitis C)
Things to know before taking Suboxone
Before taking Suboxone, there are a few things you should know:
Only take under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider
Inform your healthcare provider of any other medications you are taking
Do not stop suddenly, as it can cause withdrawal symptoms
May cause side effects such as headache, nausea, and constipation